Renaissance and Reformation - 806 Words

The renaissance and the reformation were two of the most significant changes in history that has shaped our world today. Both of these great time periods are strikingly similar in some ways and totally different in others. This is because the renaissance was a change from religion to humanism whether it is in art or literature; it is where the individual began to matter. However, the reformation was,† in a nutshell,† a way to reform the church and even more so to form the way our society is today. The first half of this paper will view the drop in faith, the economic powers, and the artistic and literary changes during the renaissance, while the second half will view the progresses and changes the church makes during the reformation.†¦show more content†¦As for art, it was based off of humanism and was supposed to imitate nature. There were many art and architectural masters during the renaissance, some of which based their art on a perfect human form. One of the se masters was Raphael, who designed the school of Athens and painted with harmony and order by the age of 25. Sadly all this good change had to end and with it went the renaissance. As a result of the renaissance, people wanted answers to religious questions, and so came the reformation. The reformation was a divide in the Catholic Church and protestant groups. The main reason for this split was Christian humanism, whose followers said that the church and society needed changing and to do this you must change the individual. One of the main believers of Christian humanism was Erasmus who criticized the church and the popes for acting like politicians. Erasmus stressed the simplicity of living a simple life and sought to reform the church but not to completely leave it. During this time the people wanted to know truth. They wanted to know where the soul went after death, and to have a meaningful religious experience. The man that gave them their answers was Martin Luther. Luther claimed that salvation was gained by faith, not good works, and that the selling of indulgences was wrong. The princes of Germany took a liking to Luther’s beliefs and soon made a church of their own. Luther was eventually excommunicatedShow MoreRelatedThe Renaissance And Reformation And The Reformation1507 Words   |  7 PagesThe Renaissance and Reformation – two of Europe’s largest movements – grappled many of the same issues. Both these movements addressed the question of human fate and tried to make changes to entities and institutions in society. These broad similarities allow some to believe that the Renaissance and Reformation had a relationship in which the former caused the latter. However, while both the Renaissance and Ref ormation deal with questions of human fate and are movements of change, the answers theyRead MoreThe Renaissance And The Reformation746 Words   |  3 Pagesmasquerades as an angel of light. 15It is not surprising, then, if his servants also masquerade as servants of righteousness. Their end will be what their actions deserve.† The Renaissance and the Reformation was an era in time of rebirth for aspects in life. Per our reading the term Renaissance is another name for rebirth. â€Å"Renaissance is a term that means â€Å"re-birth†. The idea is that there was a re-birth of classical Greco-Roman cultural heritage into European society.† With this new found discover ofRead MoreThe Protestant Reformation And Renaissance : The Renaissance And The Renaissance1008 Words   |  5 Pagesresemblance to another. As to the concern of the relation between the Protestant Reformation and Renaissance, they both encompass apparent elements of individualism and religious reason ing. In spite of this, both these events can be separately indentified as different based on the change they incited on the whole of Western Civilization and of who was actually effected during their time. The foremost impact of the Renaissance is the inspiration of human thought and choices created by the Humanist writingsRead MoreThe Renaissance Versus the Reformation1340 Words   |  6 PagesThe Renaissance versus the Reformation I feel, sometimes, as the Renaissance man must have felt in finding new riches at every point and in the certainty that unexplored areas of knowledge and experience await at every turnÂâ€"Polykarp Kusch. Two very critical periods in the history of western civilization involved the eras of the Renaissance and the Reformation. The renaissance evolved mainly in direct result to the medieval times where the people where obedient to authority. The reformationRead MoreRenaissance And Reformation, 1350-16001879 Words   |  8 PagesSubject: Date: Renaissance and Reformation, 1350-1600 Renaissance was a time that began in 1300, during the last middle age and ended in during the late 1500s but correctly marked the period of the European history. The word in French meant ‘rebirth’ of the European civilization. The Reformation was the break from the Catholic Church and the birth of Lutheranism or Protestant that was championed by Martin Luther King. The essay will focus on the origin of Renaissance and Reformation explaining theRead MoreRenaissance and the Reformation Essay example2166 Words   |  9 PagesThe term â€Å"Renaissance† literally translates to â€Å"rebirth† as the Renaissance was a cultural and academic movement emphasizing the rediscovery and application of texts and philosophy from the Greco-Roman and classical eras. The Renaissance lasted approximately three centuries, beginning in the 1400’s and ending roughly in the 1700’s. Although no definite date can be accredited for the beginning or end of the Renais sance, it is believed to have been birthed by a gradual influx of ideas that was ultimatelyRead MoreThe Renaissance : An Era Of Rebirth And Reformation1171 Words   |  5 PagesThe Renaissance was an era of rebirth and reformation, which brought about awareness of various cultures. It was a period of intellectual improvement because there was a new enthusiasm for learning. Also, there was an increasing focus in humanism, which emphasized the importance of individualization. Numerous improvements in literature, art, music, and philosophy led to developments that still influence today’s way of living. The exploration of the new world allowed the natural beauty of the worldRead MoreThe Revolution And Reformation During The Renaissance1205 Words   |  5 PagesRevolution and reformation; these are two words that are often identified with war, disagreement, and regional effects. While these things do indeed come along with a revolution or reformation, they heed an array of posit ive and secular outcomes as well. In addition, a revolution can, and usually will, cause a reformation. Conversely, a reformation can cause a revolution. This can happen despite the two things involved with the change or disagreement being seemingly unrelated. The world is connectedRead MoreThe Importance of the Renaissance to the Reformation in Germany1263 Words   |  6 PagesThe Importance of the Renaissance to the Reformation in Germany The reformation was a movement that fundamentally challenged the authority of the Roman Catholic Church. The role of the clergy was undermined and the relationships between national countries and the Roman Catholic Church were threatened. The renaissance began in Italy during the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries through patronage and the flourishing society, and Rome achieved cultural prominence. It laterRead MoreBlending of Renaissance and Reformation in Paradise Lost2288 Words   |  10 Pagesstyle which holds classical flavor. So, Milton shows Biblical theme in classical mood. We can also say that Milton’s mind is shaped and moulded by the influence of the Renaissance and the Reformation. On the one hand, he drank deep of classical poetry and philosophy and is inherited all the culture and humanism of the Renaissance and on the other, he has a deeply religious temperament, and is a profound student of the Bible and the literature of the scripture. Thus at the back of Milton’s mind there

Assimilation Policies, And Land Displacement - 753 Words

Colonization has forced considerable changes upon Aboriginal peoples through aggressive assimilation policies, and land displacement, where the Europeans encroached and brutally confiscated Indigenous land resulting in tragic health disparities, including the abuse of alcohol. The aim of settler colonialism was to cast out the original inhabitants from their land, eradicate their rich culture and traditions, and ultimately dispose of First Nations and Aboriginal people in order to claim the land for themselves (Doty-Sweetnam Morrisette, 2016). It is believed that current difficulties and challenges faced by Indigenous populations are rooted in the oppressive principles of the Indian Act and other government policies (Van der Woerd et al.,†¦show more content†¦Another important part of the history to understand is that First Nations people were first exposed to alcohol during the fur trade in Canada, by explorers, fur traders, and merchants, which (white, European) historians recorded as the breakdown of Aboriginal social norms and marriages, as well as a time of increased sexual assaults and food deprivation. Thus, the colonizers passed a law as part of the Indian Act in 1850 prohibiting the sale of intoxicating liquor to First Nations people (Mushquash et al., 2014; Van der Woerd et al., 2010). Reportedly, this prohibition did not prevent the intake of liquor, but instead changed how substances were used, as First Nations people could not drink in public or even in their homes, they would drink in alleys or bushes and drink quickly to avoid arrest (Van der Woerd et al., 2010). This is only one of numerous examples of the colonizers placing restrictions and limitations upon Aboriginal peoples, in an attempt to control and dominate them. As stated by Firestone and colleagues (2015): â€Å"in Canada, cycles of family disruption, abuse, colonization, dislocation from traditional lands and outlawing of spiritual practices among Aboriginal peoples have led to many health and social inequities† (p. 375). For those individuals growing up in a householdShow MoreRelatedWomen s Rights Of Aboriginal Women1204 Words   |  5 Pagesown children and effectively making them property of their husbands and fathers (cite) The government’s introduction of reserve land, in regards to status and non-status Indians and who could reside there drastically affected Aboriginal women with disastrous results. A direct result of colonial policy was the forcible displacement of Aboriginal women off reserve land. By altering the traditional matrilineal descent, kinship systems, and post marital residency patterns, which had been practiced andRead MoreThe Path To The Milky Way Leads Through Los Angeles By Joy Hargars Poem Analysis1882 Words   |  8 Pagesfind a way to submerge themselves into a culture that had been forced upon them. In this poem Harjo an Okmulgee Native has trouble when adjusting to the city of Los Angeles; all while still trying to hold on to her Native American heritage. This displacement of culture is what constitutes the separation between a person and their culture. Removing the art and other manifestation from a group that know nothing other than their own teachings will only cause what we see as pre-existing; which is the whitewashingRead MoreIndigenous Australia And The Policies Imposed Upon Them1833 Words   |  8 Pagesresisted the non-Indigenous occupation of Australia and the policies imposed upon them? The ways in which Indigenous Australian peoples resisted the non-Indigenous of Australia were seen evident through the policies and practices imposed upon them. Such policies and practices were potentially seen as a common justification for Aboriginal peoples as it was viewed as â€Å"for their own good†. These policies include protection and segregation, assimilation, self-determination and reconciliation that occurredRead MoreThe Issue Of The Canadian Legal System Essay1939 Words   |  8 Pagescontainment, displacement, and assimilation of Aboriginal peoples in Eastern dominating Canadian society. I will also discuss and analyze the devastating situations of Aboriginal women, which emerged with the sexual colonialization of Aboriginal peoples sanctioned by the Canadian government and justice system. I will do this by providing historical and statistical evidence from scholarly sources regarding the impacts of colonization on Aboriginal peoples in Canada. The origins of displacement, containmentRead MoreThe Colonization Of Kenya Under British Rule And Its Outcomes That Made The Country Worse2541 Words   |  11 Pagescolonize the North Americas to establish new settlements, but disregard the native populations and resulted in loss of sovereignty. Similarly, Africa was colonized by major European powers in the 19th century, from the 1870 s to the 1900 s. Africa was a land that had plenty of resources, such as ivory and rubber. This demand for resources gave Europe another reason to come to Africa, so they could feed their new factories with materials. Lastly, political factors such as prestige and power began to emergeRead MoreHuman Rights Within The World1313 Words   |  6 Pagessuch as human rights are dated back to violent history. Nazi Germany arguably sparked an interest in human rights as their â€Å"good triumphed through the acts of a selfless few or out of the depths of evil†. Human rights refer to the laws, acts and policies initiated in order to protect vulnerable, oppressed people in the world and allow them to possibly thrive in this world. Although women, sexual minorities, and racialized minorities all play a significant role in the development of human rights—racializedRead More Caryl Phillips The Nature of Blood Essay3229 Words   |  13 PagesThe Nature of Blood On its most immediate level, Caryl Phillips’ The Nature of Blood narrates several stories of the Jewish Diaspora, using the familiar Shakespearean character Othello to provide a counterpoint to the others’ experiences of displacement. The Nature of Blood thus initially seems to fit awkwardly among texts by other West Indian authors who use the Caribbean as the setting of their work or incorporate West Indian characters into their work. Through his multi-stranded narrative,Read MoreNative American Cultural Assimilation Essay3830 Words   |  16 PagesNative American Cultural Assimilation from the Colonial Period to the Progressive October 2, 2011 Introduction Although the first European settlers in America could not have survived without their assistance, it was not long before the Native Americans were viewed as a problem population. They were an obstacle to the expansion plans of the colonial government and the same to the newly formed United States. The Native Americans were dealt with in various ways. During expansion someRead MoreProblematize the Exodus-Liberation-Settlement Motif from the Adivasi Perspective5585 Words   |  23 Pagesand settled in Egypt. The biblical record affirms that the Israelites were fruitful and prolific; they multiplied and grew exceedingly strong, so that the land was filled with them. Then a new king arose who did not know Joseph. He wants to get rid of the Israelite because of the fear that they would fight against them and run away from the land. The method he used was that the king made them forced labourers and put taskmasters over them. The Egyptians thus oppressed them ruthlessly and impo sed heavyRead MoreRace, ethnicity, prejudice: white Australia policy Essay2055 Words   |  9 PagesEthnicity? What is Prejudice? What is Racism? Part 2 Introducing the ‘White Australia’ policy From White Australia to Multiculturalism Conclusion References This paper is divided into two parts. In the first part the concepts or race, ethnicity, prejudice and racism are defined and how they are connected is discussed. Part 2 of the paper looks at the ‘White Australia’ policy and why it was introduced. The impact of such a racist immigration history on contemporary

Castration free essay sample

Sexual assault and child molestation are a constant emergent problem in the United States today, the bigger issue is the fact that the pedophiles are being released from prison early due to overcrowding of the prison system. One such famous pedophile is David Wayne Jones, who was convicted of several different charges involving child molestation against more than 40 boys. Mr. Jones, who served only 15 years due toa plea agreement for those charges, underwent voluntary physical castration in lieu of hemical castration (Schmalleger, 2009). He was previously on medicine that was for chemical castration, or testosterone blocking medicine. This opens up the discussion for castration and if it is a viable option for sexual predators. Castration is best described as removing the reproductive organs of an individual to prevent virility Oennett Blakemore, 2012). While in the past castration was only in the physical for, in todays society there are two types of castration, chemical and physical. We will write a custom essay sample on Castration or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Both hysical castration and chemical castration have the prospective to decrease the recidivism rates of sex offenders by lowering testosterone hormone levels, weaken sexual impulses, and making erotic urges more manageable if the sexual urges are encouraged by amplified testosterone hormone levels. Chemical castration is intended to be less invasive and a temporary fix, while physical castration is permanent. In relation to sexual predators, some see castration as an easy answer to an appalling and intricate problem. Given that the current penitentiary systems does not seem to be successfully functioning to decrease the rates of recidivism. It is even failing to be a deterrent to future sexual offenders. As with castration is supposed to lower the different hormones that are needed to become aroused, it is not always 100 percent. I believe that there are some cases where the Judge should have the option of surgical or chemical castration. I strongly believe that surgical and chemical castration should not be an option for first time offenders. If the Judge sentenced castration on a first time offender, how would that give the offender possibilities of rehabilitation. The statics show that majority of all sex offenders was once a victim of the same crime. While this does not mean let the offender get away with a crime because of their history, it basically means give the offender a chance to go through therapy. Also, I believe that all first time sex offenders should be mandated to take a psychiatric evaluation. This evaluation would distinguish a mental illness from a sick ndividual. As for second time offenders, I believe this should most definitely be an option for a Judge. After the first offense and having the resources of rehabilitation, the offender should have learned a lesson. Obviously, if it is a second offense, that shows the offender may not be able to control themselves or not care about the harm he is doing to others or the consequences of his actions. If the second time offender is sentenced to castration, I believe this offender should be eligible for early parole or early release. For the third time offenders, I believe there should be Justice served for this individual. A third time sex offender should be mandated to chemical and surgical castration when at their sentencing hearing. An offender who commits the Instead using castration as a method to release sex offenders because of the problem of overcrowding of the prison system; castration should be used as a punishment. If the prison system wants to reduce any offenders sentence due to overcrowding, it should be those offenders that have committed a non-sexual abuse offense.

Stages of Change Inventory

The stages of change are psychological stages that psychotherapists use to assess and evaluate psychological progress of patients under psychotherapy.Advertising We will write a custom critical writing sample on Stages of Change Inventory specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Assessing the patients’ psychological stages and customizing psychotherapy to be in line with their psychological progress, significantly enhances the outcomes of any psychotherapy. According to varied psychotherapy models, change in behavior undergoes six consecutive stages, namely â€Å"pre-contemplation, contemplation, preparation, action, maintenance, and termination† (Prochaska Norcross 443). For effective psychotherapy, psychological stages of patients must match with the respective psychotherapy. Therefore, it is imperative for a psychotherapist to assess and evaluate different stages of psychological process in order to administer a customiz ed psychotherapy to the patients. The six stages are consecutive and cumulative in terms of achievements necessary to make meaningful psychological changes, even though they take varied periods to accomplish. The first stage is pre-contemplation and it occurs when an individual is unable to solve a given psychological problem within six months. At this stage, individuals are unaware of the psychological problem they have as they live in denial, but great pressure from concerned family members and friends makes them seek assistance psychotherapists. Contemplation is the second stage and it occurs if an individual is able to solve a certain psychological problem within six months. According to Prochaska and Norcross, contemplators â€Å"are aware that a problem exists and are seriously thinking about overcoming it, but have not yet made a commitment to take action† (443). The acknowledgement of the existence of the problem and intensive contemplation of ways on how to overcome the problem characterize this stage. The third stage is preparation and it entails intentional and behavioral aspects of psychotherapy. Patients who are at this stage have struggled unsuccessfully to solve a given psychological problem in the past year, but are now very determined to take action in a month’s time.Advertising Looking for critical writing on psychology? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More â€Å"While they have made some reductions in their problem, individuals in the preparation stage have not yet reached a criterion for effective action, such as abstinence from smoking or absence of clinical depression† (Prochaska Norcross 444). These individuals are ready to take appropriate action in order to solve their psychological problems as soon as possible. At the fourth stage, individuals adjust their behavior in relation to their experiences and environment to surmount their psychological problems. Behavio ral changes that occur at this stage demand a lot of energy and more time thus calling for patience. Individuals at this stage have realized their psychological problems and are really working hard to solve them within six months of their resolution. After the individuals have attained behavioral change through action stage, they enter maintenance stage, the fifth stage. At this stage, individuals are working tirelessly to consolidate and maintain marked behavioral changes attained in the previous stages. Prochaska and Norcross argue that â€Å"being able to remain free of the problem behavior and to consistently engage in a new incompatible behavior for more than six months are the criteria for considering someone to be in the maintenance stage† (444). The objective of this stage is to prevent an individual from relapsing into the same problem. The last and the sixth stage is the termination stage where an individual has completed stages of changes and no longer worries abou t relapsing and recurrence of the problem again. At this stage, an individual attains total confidence in the achievements made, for the behavioral change has become real and permanent. Work Cited Prochaska, James, and John Norcross. â€Å"Stages of Change.† Psychology 38.4. (2001): 443-448. Print. This critical writing on Stages of Change Inventory was written and submitted by user Lillianna L. to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.